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Metro LAN is a Layer 2 service on the Metro Ethernet Network that provides intra and inter-metro connectivity and offers point-to-point, point-to-multipoint or multipoint-to-multipoint connectivity between customer sites. It is a service aimed at medium and large, corporate, global and government enterprises that have the need for a network of unmanaged, high bandwidth connections between their multiple branches. Metro LAN is positioned as a cost effective alternative to ATM with added benefits such as higher bandwidth and Bandwidth on Demand.
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Each customer will have a single virtual connection, or Layer 2 VPN, between all the sites differentiating their traffic from other customers' traffic. A Layer 2 VPN provides transparent connectivity between customer endpoints and enables privacy and security of customer data. Value-add Layer 3 services can be provisioned on top of the Metro LAN service.
Customers have a choice of bandwidth ranging from 4Mbit/s up to 1Gbit/s on their Metro LAN and will specify the bandwidth on a per site basis. Bandwidth on the Metro Ethernet network is scalable in small increments and additional bandwidth can be added to services relatively easy without any hardware upgrades. This feature lays the foundation for future Bandwidth on Demand (BoD) services.
Metro Ethernet is a technology that provides cost effective, high-speed connectivity in a Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) Connectivity between sites within a metropolitan area (intra-metro) as well as between metropolitan areas (inter-metro) will be allowed. The basic architecture of the Metro Ethernet network is shown in figure 1 with the inter-metro connectivity.
The Metro LAN service provides Layer 2 point-to-point, point-to-multipoint or multipoint-to-multipoint connectivity between customer sites over the Metro Ethernet network.
The Metro Ethernet network is Quality of Service (QoS) enabled and offers bandwidth Class of Service (CoS) allocation that is scalable to customers’ needs. Each CoS offers different levels of performance in terms of delay, jitter and loss. Different Classes of Service typically include Real Time (for voice applications), Business (for mission critical business applications) and General Data (best effort for Internet browsing, e-mail, etc.).
Service Level Agreements (SLA) can be offered as an addition to the Metro LAN service. Customers may rate the importance of their different sites on the Metro LAN network and depending on the impact that an outage at a site would have to their business they should select the availability package per site that best suit their needs. The availability package refers to the architecture and configuration of the CPE and access links to the Metro Ethernet network. SLA can also be offered in terms of performance with packet loss and delay specified per Class of Service.
| List of abbreviations | |
|---|---|
| BB | Bulk Business |
| BoD | Bandwidth on Demand |
| BSC | Business Solution Consultant |
| CoS | Class of Service |
| CPE | Customer Premise Equipment |
| CSS | Customer Specific Solution |
| DRP | Disaster Recovery Planning |
| Gbps | Gigabit per second |
| GD | General Data |
| GigE | Gigabit Ethernet |
| L2 | Layer 2 |
| LAN | Local Area Network |
| MAN | Metropolitan Area Network |
| Mbps | Megabit per second |
| MC | Media Converter |
| MCN | Managed Customer Network |
| ME | Metro Ethernet |
| MPLS | MultiProtocol Label Switching |
| NNOC | National Network Operations Centre |
| NVSS | National VAS Consultancy and Support Services |
| PE | Provider Edge |
| PoP | Point of Presence |
| QoS | Quality of Service |
| RT | Real Time |
| SAM | Service Aware Manager |
| SAN | Storage Area Network |
| SLA | Service Level Agreement |
| TCE | Terminal Connection Equipment |
| VAS | Value Added Services |
| VLAN | Virtual LAN |
| VPN | Virtual Private Network |
| WAN | Wide Area Network |
The specific market for Metro Ethernet services is: